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Romania VAT Rates & Calculator
Current VAT rates, calculator, and guide for Romania (RO) — updated 2026.
Romania VAT at a Glance
21%
Standard Rate
9%
Reduced Rate
2007
EU Member Since
Bucharest
Capital
RON
Currency
19.0 million
Population
Understanding Romania VAT
Romania applies a standard VAT rate of 21% (increased from 19% in August 2025), with a reduced rate of 9% for food, non-alcoholic beverages, accommodation, and restaurant services. Romania uses the Romanian Leu (RON) and has no super-reduced or parking rates.
VAT prefix code: RO. Currency: RON.
Romania VAT Rates — 2026
| Rate Type | Rate |
|---|---|
| Standard Rate | 21% |
| Reduced Rate | 9% |
Example: 21% VAT
Net Amount
€100.00
VAT (21%)
€21.00
Gross Total
€121.00
Romania VAT FAQ
What is the standard VAT rate in Romania?
The standard VAT rate in Romania is 21%. A reduced rate of 9% applies to essentials. This applies to most goods and services.
How do I calculate VAT in Romania?
Multiply your net amount by 1.21 to get the gross. For example, 100 net = 121.00 gross.
Do I need to register for VAT in Romania?
If you sell goods or services in Romania above the registration threshold, you must register. The EU-wide threshold of 10,000 EUR applies for cross-border B2C sales, after which you must charge Romania VAT rates. The EU OSS scheme simplifies filing.
What is the Romania VAT ID format?
VAT IDs start with "RO" followed by digits. Validate any Romania VAT number using our free VIES checker.
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